Fire Hose Pipe - Type III (IS 636)
Double Rubber Lined | Nitrile Rubber Coated with Ribs | Chemical Resistant | 15-22 kg/cm²
Product Overview
Fire Hose Pipe Type III represents the ultimate specification in IS 636 firefighting hose classification, engineered exclusively for extreme chemical environments including petroleum refineries, petrochemical complexes, crude oil terminals, chemical processing plants, offshore oil platforms, and industrial facilities handling aggressive chemicals where standard Type I and Type II hoses would deteriorate rapidly. Distinguished by advanced triple-layer protection system featuring **double rubber lining** (inner and intermediate layers providing dual barrier against permeation) plus **nitrile rubber external coating with integrated rubber ribs** creating mechanical armor resistant to acids, alkalies, petroleum products, solvents, oils, greases, and aggressive industrial chemicals. This premium construction delivers exceptional chemical resistance combined with superior abrasion protection from raised rubber ribs (5-7mm height at 50mm intervals) preventing wear damage when dragged across harsh refinery surfaces—steel gratings, concrete paving, crushed rock, and metal pipe racks—common in petrochemical installations across Saudi Aramco facilities, ADNOC refineries UAE, Qatar Petroleum complexes, SABIC plants, Nigerian refineries, and Kenyan petroleum terminals.
Manufactured with circular woven high-tenacity synthetic yarn jacket encapsulated between inner double rubber lining and outer nitrile rubber coating creating monolithic chemical-resistant structure. Nitrile rubber (NBR/Buna-N) compound formulated specifically for petroleum hydrocarbon resistance (gasoline, diesel, crude oil, kerosene, jet fuel), solvent resistance (acetone, MEK, toluene, xylene), and mineral oil resistance preventing swelling, softening, or deterioration from accidental chemical contact during firefighting operations in refinery process areas, loading racks, tank farms, and chemical storage zones. Available in four industrial diameters—38mm, 50mm, 63mm (refinery standard), 70mm (heavy-duty chemical plants)—with masses ranging 320-600 grams per meter indicating robust construction versus Type I/II variants. Working pressure range 15-22 kg/cm² (highest among all IS 636 classifications) supports high-pressure industrial fire protection networks, deluge systems, foam concentrate injection systems, and refinery cooling water applications. Burst pressure 36 BAR, proof pressure 22 BAR, kink resistance 22 BAR validated through rigorous IS 636 Type III testing protocols. Standard lengths 15 meters and 30 meters with instantaneous couplings (aluminum alloy or gunmetal). Available in multiple color options—White, Red (standard fire safety), Black (oilfield applications), Yellow (chemical plants)—enabling color-coding for specific chemical zones per facility safety protocols. ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturing with comprehensive chemical compatibility testing, complete documentation package including material safety data sheets (MSDS), chemical resistance charts, and 12-month warranty from dispatch date.
Hose Configuration
Current Configuration:
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Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Type Classification | Fire Fighting Hose Pipe TYPE III per IS 636 Latest Edition |
| Inside Diameter | 63mm |
| Available Lengths | 15m, 30m (Custom lengths available per customer requirements) |
| Selected Length | 15 meters |
| Coupling Type | Instantaneous Male and Female Coupling |
| Outer Coating | Nitrile Rubber Coating with Rubber Ribs (5-7mm height) |
| Inner Construction | Double Rubber Lined on Circular Woven Synthetic Yarn |
| Chemical Resistance | Resistant to Acids, Alkalies, Oil, Grease, Petroleum Products |
| Working Pressure Range | 15-22 kg/cm² (220-320 PSI / 15-22 BAR) |
| Burst Pressure | 520 PSI / 36 BAR |
| Proof Pressure | 320 PSI / 22 BAR |
| Kink Pressure | 320 PSI / 22 BAR |
| Service Pressure | 260 PSI / 18 BAR |
| Mass per Meter | 500 grams (for 63mm diameter) |
| Color Options | Red (Standard) / White / Black / Yellow |
| Temperature Range | -30°C to +80°C |
| Primary Applications | Refineries, Petrochemical Plants, Oil Industries, Chemical Processing |
| Standard Compliance | IS 636 Latest Edition - Type III |
| Marking | Manufacturer Name, Year, ISI Mark, BS Mark, UL Mark (as applicable) |
| Available Certifications | ISI Mark, BS Mark, UL Mark, Lloyd's & MMD Approval (as applicable) |
| Warranty | 12 Months from Date of Dispatch |
| Certification | ISO 9001:2015 Certified Manufacturer |
Pressure Testing Parameters (IS 636 Type III)
| Test Parameter | 38mm | 50mm | 63mm | 70mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mass per Meter | 320 grams | 425 grams | 500 grams | 600 grams |
| Burst Pressure | 520 PSI / 36 BAR | 520 PSI / 36 BAR | 520 PSI / 36 BAR | 520 PSI / 36 BAR |
| Proof Pressure | 320 PSI / 22 BAR | 320 PSI / 22 BAR | 320 PSI / 22 BAR | 320 PSI / 22 BAR |
| Kink Pressure | 320 PSI / 22 BAR | 320 PSI / 22 BAR | 320 PSI / 22 BAR | 320 PSI / 22 BAR |
| Working Pressure | 260 PSI / 18 BAR | 260 PSI / 18 BAR | 260 PSI / 18 BAR | 260 PSI / 18 BAR |
| Service Pressure | 260 PSI / 18 BAR | 260 PSI / 18 BAR | 260 PSI / 18 BAR | 260 PSI / 18 BAR |
📋 Get Detailed Quotation via WhatsApp
Testing & Quality Parameters
🔬 IS 636 Type III Testing
- Burst Pressure Test: 520 PSI (36 BAR)
- Proof Pressure Test: 320 PSI (22 BAR)
- Kink Resistance Test: 320 PSI
- Working Pressure: 260 PSI (18 BAR)
- Chemical Immersion Testing
- Rib Abrasion Resistance Test
🔧 Chemical Resistant Construction
- Double Rubber Inner Lining (Dual Barrier)
- Nitrile Rubber External Coating
- Rubber Ribs for Abrasion Protection
- Resistant to Acids, Alkalies, Oil, Grease
- Petroleum Hydrocarbon Resistant
- Temperature Range: -30°C to +80°C
🎨 Finish & Marking
- Color: Red / White / Black / Yellow
- ISI Mark (as applicable)
- Manufacturer Name & Year
- BS, UL, Lloyd's, MMD Approval (optional)
- Length Marking on Jacket
- Warranty: 12 Months
Testing & Certification
IS 636 Type III Compliance
High Pressure Testing
Chemical Resistance Testing
ISO 9001:2015
ISI Mark (Available)
International Approvals
*Chemical compatibility testing and NABL lab testing available per IS 636, NFPA, or international standards for refinery projects.
Global Export Footprint
Trusted across 6 continents | 26+ countries worldwide
🌍 Middle East & GCC
🌍 Africa
🌏 Asia Pacific
🇪🇺 Europe
🌎 Americas
26+
Countries Served
6
Continents
20,000+
Refinery Hoses Supplied
15+
Years Experience
Key Features & Benefits
Superior Chemical Resistance
- Nitrile rubber coating resists acids, alkalies, oils, greases
- Double rubber lining provides dual barrier protection
- Petroleum hydrocarbon resistant for refinery applications
- 25+ years service life in chemical environments
Triple-Layer Protection System
- Inner double rubber lining prevents chemical permeation
- External nitrile coating shields against chemical exposure
- Rubber ribs (5-7mm height) protect against abrasion
- Ideal for rough refinery and chemical plant surfaces
Highest Pressure Rating
- Working pressure range 15-22 kg/cm² (highest in IS 636)
- Burst pressure 36 BAR validates extreme reliability
- Suitable for high-pressure refinery deluge systems
- Maintains flexibility even at maximum pressure
Refinery & Oil Industry Certified
- IS 636 Type III specification for petrochemical plants
- Approved for Saudi Aramco and ADNOC refinery projects
- Multiple color options for zone identification
- ISI, BS, UL, Lloyd's, MMD approval available
🏆 Why Choose Kinde Fire
- Lightning-Fast Quotations: Receive detailed quotations within 4 hours via WhatsApp with specialized refinery pricing
- 24/7 Export Support: Dedicated team for international refinery and petrochemical projects across all time zones
- Complete Documentation: IS 636 Type III certificates, chemical compatibility charts, MSDS, test reports, ISO 9001:2015
- Chemical Compatibility Testing: Custom testing against specific chemicals per refinery requirements
- Export-Ready Packaging: Heavy-duty corrugated boxes with moisture protection and chemical resistance labels
- Competitive Pricing: 30-40% cost savings compared to imported chemical-resistant hoses
Frequently Asked Questions
Answer: Type III hoses deliver critical chemical resistance impossible with Type I/II for petroleum refinery and chemical plant applications. **Chemical Barrier System**: Double rubber inner lining creates dual-layer barrier preventing chemical permeation into fabric jacket—Type I/II single lining vulnerable to petroleum hydrocarbon absorption causing rubber swelling (20-40% volume increase), loss of tensile strength (50%+ degradation), and catastrophic failure during emergency operations. Nitrile rubber (NBR/Buna-N) external coating provides exceptional resistance to crude oil, gasoline, diesel, kerosene, jet fuel, mineral oils, hydraulic fluids, greases, and industrial solvents (acetone, MEK, toluene, xylene) common in refinery process areas, loading racks, tank farms. **Abrasion Protection**: Raised rubber ribs (5-7mm height at 50mm spacing) shield hose jacket from mechanical damage when dragged across harsh refinery surfaces—steel gratings, concrete paving with embedded aggregate, crushed rock, metal pipe racks, elevated platforms. Type I/II smooth external surfaces wear through within 6-12 months in refinery service; Type III ribbed construction achieves 5-10 year durability. **Higher Pressure Capability**: 15-22 kg/cm² working pressure supports refinery deluge systems, foam concentrate injection networks, and high-pressure cooling water applications requiring extended pressure margins. **Refinery Acceptance**: Saudi Aramco (Ras Tanura, Jubail refineries), ADNOC (Ruwais complex), Qatar Petroleum (Ras Laffan), and international refinery projects typically specify IS 636 Type III or equivalent (BS 6391 Type 3, NFPA 1961 for chemical service) as minimum standard for hydrocarbon areas. Type I limited to non-hazardous general water service; Type II acceptable indoor/protected installations; Type III mandatory for all refinery/petrochemical firefighting applications per safety/insurance requirements.
Answer: Type III hoses with nitrile rubber construction provide verified resistance to broad spectrum of refinery/chemical plant substances: **Petroleum Hydrocarbons**: Crude oil, gasoline (all grades including high-octane aviation), diesel fuel, kerosene, jet fuel (Jet A, JP-5, JP-8), bunker fuel, naphtha, LPG condensate—nitrile maintains integrity with <5% volume swell after 1000-hour immersion at 23°C per ASTM D471. **Mineral Oils & Lubricants**: Motor oils (synthetic/conventional), hydraulic fluids (petroleum-based), gear oils, compressor lubricants, cutting oils, transformer oils, heat transfer fluids—excellent compatibility with minimal property degradation. **Industrial Solvents**: Acetone, MEK (methyl ethyl ketone), toluene, xylene, benzene, cyclohexane, mineral spirits, paint thinners—moderate resistance (30-60 day exposure acceptable; not for continuous immersion). **Greases & Fats**: Petroleum greases, lithium greases, calcium greases, animal fats, vegetable oils—complete resistance without swelling or softening. **Acids (Dilute)**: Sulfuric acid <30%, hydrochloric acid <20%, nitric acid <10%, phosphoric acid <40%—limited exposure acceptable (contact time <4 hours). **Alkalies (Mild)**: Sodium hydroxide <10%, potassium hydroxide <10%, ammonia solutions—moderate resistance for incidental contact. **NOT Recommended For**: Strong oxidizing acids (>50% sulfuric, >30% nitric), chlorinated solvents (carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethylene), ketones (MEK continuous immersion), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene/toluene extended exposure >90 days), biodiesel (causes nitrile degradation), phosphate ester hydraulic fluids (Skydrol-type). **Chemical Compatibility Testing**: We provide custom immersion testing per ASTM D471 for project-specific chemicals—submit chemical list with concentration/temperature; receive compatibility report with volume swell, hardness change, tensile retention data within 2-3 weeks. For aggressive chemical service beyond nitrile capability, specify Hypalon (CSM) external coating option providing superior acid/oxidizer resistance.
Answer: Color-coding system enhances safety and operational efficiency in complex refinery layouts: **Red (Standard Fire Safety)**: Universal fire protection color per NFPA/international standards—specify for general refinery firefighting systems, fire stations, emergency response stations, hose cabinets serving process units, and areas without specific chemical zone designations. Red visible in smoke-filled environments and recognized globally by firefighters/emergency responders. **Black (Oilfield/Crude Service)**: Petroleum industry standard for crude oil areas—tank farms (crude storage), loading racks (tanker truck/railcar), marine terminals (ship loading), pipeline pump stations, and wellhead facilities. Black color hides oil staining maintaining professional appearance even after crude oil contact, preferred by downstream operators. **Yellow (Chemical Plants/Hazmat)**: High-visibility warning color indicating chemical hazard zones—chemical processing units, catalyst handling areas, acid/caustic storage, hazmat response stations, and areas requiring heightened awareness. Yellow increases visibility during daytime operations (2.5x detection distance vs darker colors) per safety studies. **White (Clean Service/Food Grade)**: Pharmaceutical plants, food processing facilities, clean rooms, potable water systems, and applications requiring visual cleanliness monitoring—white surface shows contamination/degradation immediately enabling proactive replacement. **Selection Strategy**: Review refinery HSE (Health Safety Environment) manual for existing color standards; many facilities adopt proprietary color schemes (e.g., Aramco specifications, Shell DEP standards). For new installations without established protocols: Red for 80% general fire protection, Black 15% crude oil areas, Yellow 5% chemical zones. Large projects (500+ hoses): color-code by process unit (Crude Unit=Black, FCC=Red, Alkylation=Yellow, Utilities=White) enabling rapid hose identification during emergencies. Color adds no cost for orders >100 pieces per color; mixed-color orders <100 total may incur 5-10% premium and 1-week additional lead time for production changeover.
Answer: GCC refinery mega-projects demand comprehensive compliance documentation package: **Saudi Aramco Requirements (SAES Standards)**: IS 636 Type III compliance certificate from NABL-accredited laboratory with Arabic translation, Material Test Certificates (MTC) for nitrile rubber compound (formulation disclosure, Shore A hardness per ASTM D2240, tensile properties per ASTM D412, chemical resistance per ASTM D471), synthetic yarn specifications with textile lab reports (denier, tenacity, elongation per ASTM D2256), coupling material certificates (aluminum 6063-T6 or gunmetal with composition analysis), Vendor Product Data Sheet (VPDS) in Aramco format with technical specifications/dimensions/materials/testing, Saudi Standards (SASO) conformity declaration, Third-party inspection report from SGS/Bureau Veritas/Intertek with witness testing photographs, ISO 9001:2015 certification with UKAS/ANAB accreditation, Manufacturer authorization letter with notarized company seal. **ADNOC Requirements (Abu Dhabi)**: IS 636 Type III certificate validated by UAE-recognized laboratory, Chemical compatibility testing report for crude oil/condensate/produced water per project specifications, ESMA (Emirates Authority for Standardization) compliance if applicable, Third-party pre-shipment inspection (PSI) by SGS Abu Dhabi office with quantity verification/packaging integrity/marking compliance, Complete Operation & Maintenance manual in English, Bill of Materials (BOM) with component traceability to raw material suppliers, Manufacturer's test certificates with serial number traceability, Environmental/HSE documentation (MSDS for rubber compounds, waste disposal guidelines, recycling protocols). **Qatar Petroleum/QatarEnergy**: Similar to Aramco with additional Qatar Civil Defense General Directorate endorsement for fire protection materials, Arabic-language quick reference cards for firefighter training. **Documentation Timeline**: Standard package 7-10 days; third-party testing/inspection adds 3-4 weeks; Arabic translation 1 week; SASO registration (for multiple shipments) 6-8 weeks initial + ongoing compliance. **Cost**: Included in pricing for projects >500 hoses; smaller orders recovery basis (documentation fee $500-1500 depending on extent). We maintain established relationships with GCC laboratories (SASO-recognized in Riyadh/Jeddah, ESMA-approved in Dubai) and inspection agencies enabling streamlined documentation for refinery projects.
Answer: Type III hoses achieve 15-25 year service life in refinery applications with proper maintenance protocols: **Service Life Factors**: Indoor protected storage (hose houses, enclosed fire stations): 20-25 years typical with minimal UV exposure and controlled temperature. Outdoor exposed installations (open hose reels, rooftop cabinets): 15-20 years in moderate climates; 12-18 years in extreme Middle East heat (50°C+ summer temperatures). Chemical exposure frequency: Incidental contact during firefighting (hours per year): 20+ year life. Regular training drills with hydrocarbon wetting (monthly): 15-18 years. Continuous installation in chemical-splash zones: 10-15 years depending on chemical aggressiveness. **Post-Use Decontamination (Critical for Chemical Service)**: Flush immediately with water removing hydrocarbon residues, chemical contaminants, or foam concentrate—petroleum products left on hose surface cause accelerated rubber degradation even on nitrile coating. For crude oil/heavy fuel oil contact: Use mild detergent solution (1-2% concentration) with soft brush removing oil film, then rinse thoroughly. For chemical splash: Identify chemical, consult MSDS for neutralization procedure (e.g., dilute acid splash: flush with sodium bicarbonate solution 5%; alkali splash: flush with dilute vinegar 10%), then copious water rinse. Dry completely before storage—hang vertically or coil loosely allowing water evacuation; avoid enclosed storage with trapped moisture causing internal mildew/bacterial growth and rubber deterioration. **Quarterly Inspection Protocol**: Visual examination of nitrile coating for cracks, blisters, delamination, swelling, or color change indicating chemical attack. Check rubber ribs for wear—replace when rib height reduced to <3mm (50% original) indicating excessive abrasion approaching fabric exposure. Verify coupling integrity with torque wrench per specification (40-60 Nm for 63mm couplings). Flexibility test: Bend to 180° radius confirming no stiffness; excessive stiffness indicates chemical contamination requiring decontamination or retirement. **Annual Hydrostatic Re-Testing (Mandatory for Life-Safety Critical Applications)**: Conduct proof pressure test (22 BAR) with 2-minute hold per IS 636 requirements—hose should show no leakage, bulging (maximum 5% diameter increase), or coupling seepage. Document testing with date/pressure/duration/pass-fail status for regulatory compliance (OSHA, local fire authority, insurance audits). Replace immediately if burst during testing or exhibits significant wear/chemical damage. **Replacement Criteria**: >15 years age in refinery service regardless of visual condition (rubber compound aging affects emergency performance). Visible chemical swelling/softening indicating compound degradation. Coupling looseness/leakage not correctable by re-torquing. Fabric exposure through worn rib areas. Failed annual hydrostatic test. After major chemical incident with extended exposure (>24 hours continuous contact with aggressive chemicals). Many refineries establish 10-year preventive replacement cycle for life-safety-critical hoses (fire water ring main, emergency response stations, control room protection) even if inspection/testing acceptable, with retired hoses downgraded to training/non-critical use.
What is a Fire Hose Pipe Type III?
Fire Hose Pipe Type III represents the ultimate premium classification within IS 636 Indian Standard framework, engineered exclusively for extreme chemical environments where standard Type I (single rubber lined) and Type II (single lined + external rubber coated) hoses would fail catastrophically from chemical attack. Distinguished by advanced triple-layer protection architecture comprising **double rubber inner lining** (primary and secondary barriers preventing chemical permeation into fabric reinforcement), high-tenacity synthetic yarn circular-woven jacket providing structural tensile strength, and **nitrile rubber (NBR/Buna-N) external coating with integrated raised rubber ribs** (5-7mm height) creating chemical-resistant armor against aggressive industrial substances including petroleum hydrocarbons (crude oil, gasoline, diesel, kerosene, jet fuel), mineral oils, greases, industrial solvents (acetone, MEK, toluene), dilute acids, and alkalies common in refinery process areas, tank farms, loading racks, chemical plants, petrochemical complexes, and offshore oil production platforms. The "Type III" designation per IS 636 latest edition indicates compliance with most stringent testing requirements including chemical immersion validation, abrasion resistance with rib-wear testing, and highest working pressure range (15-22 kg/cm²) among all hose classifications.
Nitrile rubber selection for external coating provides critical petroleum resistance unavailable from natural rubber or EPDM compounds—NBR formulated with acrylonitrile content (33-40% ACN typical for refinery service) delivers exceptional resistance to aliphatic hydrocarbons preventing rubber swelling, softening, or tensile degradation even after extended contact (1000+ hours immersion per ASTM D471 showing <10% volume swell, <15% hardness change, >75% tensile retention). Double rubber lining system provides redundant chemical barrier—if primary inner liner sustains localized damage from hose coupling during rough handling or internal abrasion from particulate-contaminated fire water, secondary liner prevents hydrocarbon penetration to fabric jacket which would cause catastrophic strength loss (wet fabric tensile strength <40% of dry state). Raised rubber ribs (molded integrally with external nitrile coating during vulcanization) protect underlying hose structure from mechanical wear when dragged across harsh refinery surfaces—steel gratings, concrete with exposed aggregate, crushed rock paths, metal pipe racks, elevated platforms with bolt protrusions—achieving 3-5x abrasion life versus smooth-surface Type II hoses in identical service conditions per independent wear testing. This premium construction enables 15-25 year service life in aggressive refinery/chemical plant environments where Type I hoses degrade within 2-3 years and Type II within 5-8 years.
Fire Hose Pipe Type III Manufacturer in India for Export
Kinde Fire (iThing Mechatronics LLP) operates as ISO 9001:2015 certified specialist manufacturer of IS 636 Type III chemical-resistant fire hoses from our purpose-built production facility in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. Our vertically-integrated manufacturing infrastructure encompasses specialized equipment for premium chemical-resistant hose production beyond standard Type I/II capabilities: **Rubber Compounding Laboratory**: In-house formulation facility with Banbury internal mixers for precision nitrile rubber compound development optimized for petroleum/chemical resistance—controlling acrylonitrile (ACN) content (33-40% for oil resistance), plasticizer selection (DOP/DBP for flexibility retention), carbon black loading (40-50 phr for abrasion resistance/UV protection), antioxidant packages (TMQ/6PPD for aging resistance), and vulcanization accelerator systems (TBBS/CBS for optimum cure rate). Rheometer testing (MDR-2000) validates scorch safety, cure kinetics, and crosslink density ensuring consistent batch-to-batch rubber properties. **Double-Layer Lining Department**: Sequential extrusion process with primary rubber tube (1.5-2.0mm wall thickness) applied to pre-woven synthetic fabric, intermediate drying/partial cure, then secondary rubber layer (1.0-1.5mm) extruded creating seamless double-wall construction with interlayer adhesion >8 N/cm validated per ASTM D413 peel testing. Twin-screw extruders with multi-zone temperature control (±2°C accuracy across 6 barrel zones) ensure uniform rubber flow, wall thickness consistency (±0.3mm tolerance), and complete air elimination preventing voids/delamination points. **Ribbed Coating Application**: Specialized co-extrusion die technology with integrated rib-forming mandrels producing external nitrile coating (2-3mm base thickness) with precision-molded raised ribs (5-7mm height × 15mm width at 50mm pitch), inline thickness monitoring with ultrasonic gauges, secondary vulcanization in 25-meter continuous steam tunnel (8-10 bar pressure, 155-165°C temperature, 45-minute residence time) ensuring complete rib-to-coating and coating-to-fabric bonding validated through destructive peel testing (minimum 12 N/cm adhesion strength exceeding IS 636 requirements by 50% safety margin).
Manufacturing capability addresses four standard refinery diameters with specialized heavy-duty construction: **38mm (1.5")** for light petrochemical service with approximate mass 320g/meter enabling manageable single-person handling, **50mm (2")** for medium refinery applications at 425g/meter balancing flow capacity with deployment ease, **63mm (2.5")** representing standard refinery/terminal specification at 500g/meter providing optimal flow (700-900 LPM at 7 kg/cm²) for tank farm firefighting, **70mm (2.75")** for heavy-duty chemical plant installations at 600g/meter delivering maximum flow capacity (1000+ LPM) for large-scale industrial fire protection. Mass per meter significantly higher than Type I/II equivalents (Type III 63mm = 500g vs Type II = 425g vs Type I = 425g) reflects substantial additional rubber content from double lining plus thick external nitrile coating with ribs. Standard production lengths include 15 meters (most common for refinery hose stations and fire cabinets) and 30 meters (extended reach for large tank farms and chemical process units), with custom lengths 10-50 meters available for specialized refinery layouts requiring non-standard hose coverage from fixed connection points.
Fire Hose Pipe Type III Supplier to Refineries, Petrochemical & Global Chemical Plants
Kinde Fire maintains dominant position in GCC petroleum sector with extensive Type III installations throughout Middle East refineries: UAE—ADNOC Ruwais refinery complex (817,000 bpd capacity), Dubai Petroleum refinery upgrades, Fujairah oil terminals; Saudi Arabia—Saudi Aramco refineries in Ras Tanura (550,000 bpd), Jubail (400,000 bpd), Yanbu (400,000 bpd), Jeddah (90,000 bpd), Riyadh (120,000 bpd), SABIC petrochemical plants throughout Eastern Province; Qatar—Qatar Petroleum Ras Laffan Industrial City (LNG processing, GTL facilities, condensate refineries); Kuwait—Kuwait National Petroleum Company (KNPC) Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery (466,000 bpd), Mina Abdullah refinery (270,000 bpd); Oman—Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) facilities in Sohar refinery and crude export terminals. Middle Eastern refinery specifications universally mandate Type III or equivalent (BS 6391 Type 3, NFPA 1961 oil-resistant) for all hydrocarbon process areas, tank farms, loading racks, and marine terminals per Saudi Aramco Engineering Standards (SAES), ADNOC standards, and international insurance underwriter requirements (FM Global, HSB) recognizing that standard Type I/II hoses degrade rapidly from petroleum exposure common in refinery environments. Color selection critical for large refineries—Black standard for crude oil areas (tank farms, loading racks) hiding oil staining, Red for general fire protection systems, Yellow for chemical processing units requiring heightened hazard awareness, with facility-wide color-coding enabling rapid hose identification during emergencies.
For African petroleum markets including Nigeria (Port Harcourt refinery 210,000 bpd, Warri refinery 125,000 bpd, Kaduna refinery 110,000 bpd rehabilitation projects), Kenya (Mombasa petroleum terminal, Kenya Pipeline Company installations, proposed Lamu refinery infrastructure), South Africa (Durban Sapref refinery, Engen refinery, PetroSA gas-to-liquids plant), Egypt (Suez Oil Processing Company refineries, Alexandria petroleum facilities, new Assiut refinery), Libya (Ras Lanuf refinery post-conflict rebuilding), Angola (Luanda refineries, offshore oil platform support), we provide ruggedized Type III construction addressing infrastructure and climate challenges: enhanced UV stabilization in nitrile compound (benzophenone 3-5% loading) preventing photo-oxidative degradation under intense equatorial sunlight (Nigeria/Kenya 1200+ W/m² peak irradiance), reinforced coupling crimp bands (stainless steel 304 hardware) resisting corrosion in high-humidity coastal refineries (>80% relative humidity year-round in Lagos, Mombasa, Durban), comprehensive illustrated operation/maintenance manuals with multilingual text (English/French/Swahili/Arabic) suitable for mixed-literacy refinery maintenance crews, extended warranty coverage (24-36 months for government petroleum authorities and national oil companies), and local technical representatives in Nairobi (Kenya Fire Safety), Lagos (Nigerian Petroleum Safety), and Johannesburg (SA Refinery Equipment) providing rapid emergency replacement coordination, maintenance training, and spare parts logistics. All African refinery shipments include export-grade packaging with heavy-duty 7-ply corrugated cartons (25 kg/cm² burst strength exceeding 40-foot container stacking loads), polyethylene vapor barrier wrapping with heat-sealed seams preventing moisture ingress during 45-60 day sea freight via Durban/Mombasa/Lagos ports, 50-100 gram silica gel desiccant sachets maintaining <40% internal humidity, shock indicators monitoring container handling during rail/truck transshipment to inland refineries (Kaduna Nigeria, Nairobi Kenya petroleum depots), and temperature dataloggers documenting storage conditions providing quality assurance documentation for insurance claims and acceptance testing.
For Asia Pacific refinery installations (Singapore ExxonMobil/Shell refineries, Malaysia PETRONAS Melaka/Port Dickson, Thailand Rayong petrochemical complex, Indonesia Pertamina Balikpapan/Cilacap refineries, India IOCL/BPCL/HPCL refineries across 23 locations, Australia Santos/Woodside offshore platform support, Vietnam Nghi Son refinery, Philippines Petron Bataan refinery), European petroleum facilities (UK refineries including Fawley/Grangemouth per BS 6391 Type 3, Netherlands Shell Pernis complex, Italy ENI refineries, Spain Repsol installations, Germany refineries per DIN standards), and Americas markets (USA Gulf Coast refineries—ExxonMobil Baytown TX, Chevron Richmond CA, Marathon Garyville LA per NFPA 1961 oil-resistant specification, Canada oil sands facilities in Alberta—Syncrude/Suncor upgraders, Mexico PEMEX refineries Salamanca/Tula/Salina Cruz, Brazil Petrobras REFAP/REPLAN/REVAP refineries), we coordinate comprehensive technical compliance: **Testing/Certification**: IS 636 Type III validation through NABL-accredited Indian laboratories with international mutual recognition, BS 6391 Type 3 testing via UKAS-accredited UK facilities (chemical resistance per BS 6391 Annex E, ozone resistance 100 pphm/168 hr, low temperature flexibility -25°C per BS 6391 clause 8.9), NFPA 1961 oil service hose testing through UL/FM laboratories USA (burst 600 PSI, proof 400 PSI, service 300 PSI, mineral oil immersion 168 hr per NFPA 1961 section 5.1.9.2), Lloyd's Register approval for offshore platform/FPSO installations with DNV-GL alternative certification, SCDF product listing Singapore for petroleum terminal applications. **Chemical Documentation**: Nitrile rubber compound disclosure with acrylonitrile content specification, ASTM D471 immersion testing against client-specified petroleum products/chemicals with volume swell/hardness/tensile data, MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) per GHS classification with CAS numbers for all rubber additives, Chemical resistance charts covering 100+ common refinery/petrochemical substances with recommended/not recommended designations. All international refinery projects include dedicated technical support: pre-bid engineering assistance with hydraulic calculations, hose specification review, and quantity take-offs; project-specific testing witness at manufacturing facility or third-party laboratories for client quality assurance teams; commissioning supervision with 2-3 field engineers for large installations (>1000 hoses) providing installation quality checks, coupling torque verification, system pressure testing support, and firefighter training (2-day programs covering Type III hose characteristics, proper deployment in chemical environments, decontamination procedures, maintenance protocols); spare parts rapid-deployment program with replacement couplings, gaskets, and emergency hose sections air-freighted within 48-72 hours to critical refineries; and long-term maintenance contracts (5-10 year AMC) for national oil companies including annual hydrostatic re-testing, preventive maintenance, inventory management, and scheduled replacement planning aligned with turnaround schedules.
